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Today's Question
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Can I receive communion more than once a day?
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Sunday
September 28, 2008
Dear Rev. Know-It-All,

According to canon law a person should not receive holy communion more than twice a day except under grave circumstances, but only if the second is in the context of Mass. The law also says that twice is acceptable and it seems as though that is only if I were to attend mass for two different purposes (i.e. regular weekday mass and a wedding mass.)

Is it acceptable to receive twice in a one day for the same type of mass if for instance I am supposed to be an altar server at one and lead music at another or if I want to attend a Sunday Tridentine mass but also have help out at a Novus Ordo Mass for the same Sunday....

What is the correct way to go about receiving?

Yours truly,

Willy Mayckit

Answer
Dear Willy,

First let me recommend that you go to your night stand and grab your well thumbed copy of the code of Canon Law. The pertinent section is Canon 912 to 923 “Participation at the Most Holy Eucharist.” 

Canon 917 is perhaps the canon to which you refer about a maximum of twice a day.

For the uninitiated, Canon Law does not mean law that is shot from guns. Rather, “canon” is a word that comes to us from ancient Semitic languages and is then dragged through Greek and Latin into modern languages. Its original meaning was reed or cane, as in sugar cane. It came to mean measuring rod.
We have the canon of Scripture and the canon of the Mass, the unchanging, normative texts that we hear every SUNDAY, unless we are unfortunate enough to go to a parish where father thinks he can improve on the Bible and the Liturgy with his stunning insights, private interpretations and charming personality.  We also have Canon Law, the normative law of behavior among the faithful.

Canon 917 says that “a person who has received the Most Holy Eucharist may receive it again on the same day only during the celebration of the Eucharist in which the person participates with due regard for the  prescription of canon 921.2." Canon 921.2 says that if a person is in danger of death, he should receive communion again even it is not in the context of Mass.

So there you have it.  

I imagine that some looking at the word ”again” would say that it implies only one more time, not again and again. “Iterum”, the Latin word used, does imply “one more time,” but that is only an implication and, I believe, not absolutely stated in the law, though to be sure, talk to a canon lawyer (Those are not gun lobby lawyers, but lawyers trained in Church law.)  

My opinion is that it may actually cause scandal if a person is publicly ministering as a reader or acolyte, etc. and obviously does not take communion. People love to talk, God forgive us! The law is in place to prevent the abuse  of the sacrament and to make sure that it is not taken for granted or used in superstitious way. 

The worry is that some people will just go to communion after communion, thinking that they are racking up points. It doesn't work that way. If for good reason we receive communion twice in one day, we need to remember that we are in communion with the body of Christ present in the Eucharist and in the worshiping church, It isn't meant to be me and Jesus. It’s me and my brethren and the Father and the Holy Spirit and the blessed mother and the communion of saints and the suffering souls in purgatory and Jesus. Quite a crowd!

Once a day is the norm unless one is ministering, or has a duty to attend two celebrations, such as a wedding or funeral.

As for the Tridentine Mass, I would recommend that you receive. Sometimes in the hurly-burly and meshugas of helping at Mass, we aren't very well recollected and come to communion with some distraction. The Tridentine Mass is a great way to take a deep breath and to say from the bottom of one’s heart, “My Lord and my God...”

Yours truly,

Rev. Know-It-All
 

PS:  Mehsugas is Yiddish for craziness. I was not typing in tongues.

The Question Was
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Can I receive communion more than once a day?
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The Reverend Know-It-All
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Mr. Know-It-All,
the alter ego of Bullwinkle,
a carton character created
by Jay Ward (1920-1989).

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